Voices on Concrete: Public Art & Power Along the LA River





    
I chose the Los Angeles River, specifically the Glendale Narrows and Frogtown area, as my site for this project. I selected this location because it is close to where I live and is a place I have passed by many times without really thinking about the art around it. After paying closer attention, I noticed that the area is filled with different types of public art, including murals, graffiti, and tags. This made it a strong location to analyze because it is not a traditional space for art like a museum, yet it still reflects a lot about the community. I was interested in how people use this space to express themselves and how different forms of art can exist in the same place. The river stood out to me because it shows both official and unofficial art, which connects directly to ideas of power and representation.

    During my fieldwork, I observed several different types of artwork along the river. One of the most noticeable forms of art was large murals painted on the concrete walls. Some of these murals focused on nature, showing images of water, plants, and animals, which connects to the idea of restoring or appreciating the river environment. Other murals reflected cultural identity, especially Latino culture, which is common in Los Angeles. These pieces seemed more planned and detailed, and they were likely approved or funded by organizations or the city. In addition to murals, there was a large amount of graffiti and tagging. This included names, symbols, and quick spray-painted designs. Unlike the murals, these pieces seemed more spontaneous and personal. Some areas even showed layers of graffiti over murals, which created a mix of different voices in the same space.


    For each piece of art I looked at, I focused on what was being represented and who might be left out. The murals often showed themes of community, culture, and environment, which made them feel more inclusive and meaningful. However, they also seemed to follow a certain style that is more acceptable or approved. On the other hand, graffiti felt more raw and direct, but it was often less clear in meaning unless you understood the symbols or names. I also noticed that most of the visible art seemed to reflect younger voices and street culture, while other groups, such as older generations or different communities, were not as visible. This made me question who actually gets to decide what counts as art in public spaces.


    When analyzing the patterns of art in this area, it became clear that power plays a big role in what is seen. Murals that are approved or funded tend to stay longer and are more respected, while graffiti is often removed or covered. This shows that there is a system that controls which types of expression are allowed. At the same time, graffiti continues to appear, which shows that people still find ways to express themselves even without permission. The river becomes a space where different forms of art compete and overlap. It represents both control and resistance, which reflects larger issues in society about who has a voice and who does not.


    There were also moments where different types of art interacted with each other. In some places, graffiti was painted over murals, which could be seen as disrespectful but also as another form of expression. This creates tension between artists and raises questions about ownership of public space. Since the river is a shared environment, it is not always clear who has the right to create or change the art there. This adds another layer to the idea of public art, because it is constantly changing and being redefined by different people.


    In terms of what I liked, I appreciated the diversity of styles and the fact that the area felt alive with creativity. The murals added color and meaning to a space that would otherwise feel empty or industrial. They also helped tell stories about the community and environment. However, I did not like how some of the art felt limited to certain perspectives. It seemed like there could be more variety in who is represented and what stories are told. I also noticed that some areas looked messy or overcrowded with graffiti, which can make it harder to understand the intention behind the art.


    If I were to make a proposal for this area, I would suggest creating more opportunities for community involvement in public art projects. This could include inviting local residents, especially those who are not usually represented, to participate in designing murals. I would also recommend setting aside specific areas where graffiti is allowed, so that artists can express themselves freely without damaging other works. This would help balance control and creativity, allowing different voices to exist without completely taking over each other’s space. In addition, there should be more effort to include a wider range of perspectives, such as different age groups, cultures, and experiences, so that the art better reflects the full community.


    Overall, this project helped me see the Los Angeles River in a completely different way. What once seemed like just a concrete space is actually full of meaning, expression, and conflict. The art along the river shows how people interact with their environment and how they use creativity to share their voices. It also highlights the role of power in shaping what is visible and what is not. By looking more closely at public art, I was able to understand how important it is in representing communities and influencing how spaces are experienced.

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